Ethnographer's Toolkit set

• Aunger, Robert 1995. On Ethnography: Storytelling or Science?  Current Anthropology 36(1):97-130. 
• Burton, Linda 1997. Ethnography and the Meaning of Adolescence in High-Risk Neighborhoods. Ethos 25(2): 208-217.  
• Fay, Michaela 2007. Mobile Subjects, Mobile Methods: Doing Virtual Ethnography in a Feminist Online Network.  Forum: Qualitative Social Research 8 (3).
• Gatson, Sarah N.; Zweerink, Amanda, 2004.  Ethnography Online: ‘Natives’ Practicing and Inscribing Community.  Qualitative Research 4(2):179-200.  
• Gordon, Tuula; Holland, Janet; Lahelma, Elina, et al, 2005. Gazing with intent: ethnographic practice in classrooms.  Qualitative Research 5 (1): 113-131. 
• Green, Edward C. 2001 Can Qualitative Research Produce Reliable Quantitative Findings? Field Methods 13(3):3-19. 
• Gunn, Wendy, and Louise B Løgstrup. “Participant Observation, Anthropology Methodology and Design Anthropology Research Inquiry.” Arts and Humanities in Higher Education 13, no. 4 (October 2014): 428–42. doi:10.1177/1474022214543874.
• Jordan, Ann 1996 Critical incident story creation and culture formation in a self-directed work team. Journal of Organizational Change Management 9(5):27-35.   
• Mantzoukas, Stefanos 2012 Exploring Ethnographic Genres and Developing Validity. Journal of Research in Nursing 17(5):420-435.
• Marcus, George E. 2002 Beyond Malinkowski and After Writing Culture: On the Future of Cultural Anthropology and the Predicament of Ethnography. Australian Journal of Anthropology 13(2):191-199. 
• Olive, Rebecca. 2013. “Making friends with the neighbours’: Blogging as a research method”. International Journal of Cultural Studies Volume: 16 issue: 1, page(s): 71-84 
• Sarah Pink (2011) Images, Senses and Applications: Engaging Visual Anthropology,Visual Anthropology, 24:5, 437-454, DOI: 10.1080/08949468.2011.604611
• Watts, Jacqueline H. 2008  Emotion, Empathy and Exit: Reflections on Doing Ethnographic Qualitative Research on Sensitive Topics. Medical Sociology Online 3(2):3-14. 
• Woodthorpe, Kate 2011 Researching Death: Methodological Reflections on the Management of Critical Distance. International Journal of Social Research Methodology 14(2):99-109.  
• Little, Tariana V.; Farber, Barbera; and Al-Kuwari, Shaikha H. 2015  Becoming Ethnographer: Social Repositioning in the Field. Practicing Anthropology 37(4): 14-17.
• Haenn, Nora; Casagrande, David. 2007. Citizens, Experts, and Anthropologists: Finding Paths in Environmental Policy. Human Organization 66(2): 99-102
• Casagrande, David; Hope, Diane; Metzger-Farley, Elizabeth; Cook, William; Yabiku, Scott; and Redman, Charles. 2007.  Problem and Opportunity: Integrating Anthropology, Ecology, and Policy through Adaptive Experimentation in the Urban U.S. Southwest. Human Organization 66(2): 125-139.
• Wasson, Christina. 2016. “Design Anthropology” in General Anthropology Volume 23, No. 2. 

• Grimshaw, Anna, and Amanda Ravetz. 2015. “The Ethnographic Turn - and after: A Critical Approach towards the Realignment of Art and Anthropology.” Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale 23 (4): 418–34. doi:10.1111/1469-8676.12218.

• American Anthropological Association's Principles of Professional Responsibility:  http://www.americananthro.org/ParticipateAndAdvocate/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=1656
• American Anthropological Association's Handbook on Ethical Issues in Anthropology, Edited by Joan Cassell and Sue-Ellen Jacobs  http://www.americananthro.org/LearnAndTeach/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=1942&&navItemNumber=731
• Aagaard-Hansen, Jens and  Maria Vang Johansen 2008 Research ethics across disciplines.  Anthropology Today 24 (3) 15-19. 
• Avruch, Kevin 2001 Notes Toward Ethnographies of Conflict and Violence. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 30(5):637-648. 
• Baba, Marietta L. 1999. The theoretical foundation for a fifth subdiscipline in anthropology. Teaching Anthropology: Society for Anthropology in Community Colleges Notes 6 (1): 10-32.
• Castañeda, Quetzil 2006 Ethnography in the Forest: An Analysis of Ethics in the Morals of Anthropology. Cultural Anthropology 21(1):121-145. 
• Einarsdóttir, Jónína 2006    Child Survival in Affluence and Poverty: Ethics and Fieldwork Experiences from Iceland and Guinea-Bissau. Field Methods 18: 189-204.  
• Fine, Gary Alan 1993 Ten Lies of Ethnography: Moral Dilemmas of Field Research. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 22 (3): 267-289.http://www.uky.edu/~addesa01/documents/Fine_Lies.pdf           
• Fluehr‑Lobban, Carolyn 2008 Anthropology and ethics in America’s dSycamore Libraryining imperial age.  Anthropology Today 24 (4):18-22. 
• González,  Roberto 2008  'Human terrain': Past, present and future applications.  Anthropology Today 24(1):24-26.  
• Hansen, H., P. Bourgois, and E. Drucker. 2014. Pathologizing poverty: New forms of diagnosis, disability, and structural stigma under welfare reform. Social Science & Medicine 103 : 76-83.
• Hoeyer, Klaus, Lisa Dahlager and Niels Lynöe 2005  Conflicting Notions of Research Ethics: The Mutually Challenging Traditions of Social Scientists and Medical Researchers. Social Science & Medicine 61:1741-1741.  
• Irwin, Katherin 2006 Into the Dark Heart of Ethnography: the Lived Ethics and Inequality of Intimate Field Relationships. Qualitative Sociology 29:155-175.  
• Katz, Jack 2007  Ethical escape routes for underground ethnographers.  American Ethnologist Volume 33 (4):499 – 506. 
• Kovats-Bernat, J. Christopher 2002 Negotiating Dangerous Fields: Pragmatic Strategies for Fieldwork amid Violence and Terror.  American Anthropologist 104(1):208-222. 
• Khazanov, Anatoly M. 1996. Anthropologists in the Midst of Ethnic Conflicts. Anthropology Today 12(2):5-8.
• Kwan, Mei-Po. 2008. From oral histories to visual narratives: Re-presenting the post-september 11 experiences of the muslim women in the USA. Social & Cultural Geography 9 (6): 653-69.
• Lambek, Michael 1997 Pinching the Crocodile’s Tongue: Affinity and the Anxieties of Influence in Fieldwork.  Anthropology & Humanism.  22(1):31-53. 
• Marcus, George 2006 Where have all the tales of fieldwork gone?  Ethnos: Journal of Anthropology 71(1):113-122.  
• Marshall, Patricia A. 1992  Anthropology and Bioethics.  Medical Anthropology Quarterly 6(1):49-73. 
• Messac, L., D. Ciccarone, J. Draine, and P. Bourgois. 2013. The good-enough science-and-politics of anthropological collaboration with evidence-based clinical research: Four ethnographic case studies. Social Science & Medicine 99 : 176-86.
• Nelson, Nancy 1996 Hidden Truths and Unresolved Dilemmas: a Panel on Ethics and Research in the Urban Public Domain.  City & Society 8(1):101-107.  
• Nelson, Nancy 1996  The Thief and the Anthropologist: A Story of Ethics, Power, and Ethnography. City & Society 8(1):119-127.
• Rosenblum, D., FM Castrillo, P. Bourgois, S. Mars, G. Karandinos, GJ Unick, and D. Ciccarone. 2014;2013;. Urban segregation and the US heroin market: A quantitative model of anthropological hypotheses from an inner-city drug market. International Journal of Drug Policy 25 (3): 543-55.
• Rowe, Michael 2007  Tripping Over Molehills: Ethics and the Ethnography of Police Work. International Journal of Social Research Methodology 10(1):37-48. 
• Scheper-Hughes, Nancy 1995  The Primacy of the Ethical: Propositions for a Militant Anthropology. Current Anthropology 36(3):409-420.
• Sheppard, Stephen R. J., and Petr Cizek. 2009. The ethics of google earth: Crossing thresholds from spatial data to landscape visualisation. Journal of Environmental Management 90 (6): 2102-17.
• Simmons, Maxine 2007  Insider Ethnographer: Tinker, Tailor, Researcher or Spy? Nurse Researcher 14(4):7-17.  
• Singer, Merrill, Elsa Huertas, and Glenn Scott. 2000. Am I my brother's keeper?: A case study of the responsibilities of research. Human Organization 59 (4): 389-400.
• Wesch, Michael 2007  A Witch Hunt in New Guinea: Anthropology on Trial. Anthropology and Humanism 32(1):4-17. 

• Giri, Ananta. 2006. "Creative Social Research: Rethinking Theories and Methods and the Calling of an Ontological Epistemology of Participation." Dialectical Anthropology 30, no. 3/4: 227-271.
• Bourgois, P., SM Holmes, K. Sue, and J. Quesada. 2017. Structural vulnerability: Operationalizing the concept to address health disparities in clinical care. Academic Medicine 92 (3): 299-307
• Lopez, AM, P. Bourgois, LD Wenger, J. Lorvick, AN Martinez, and AH Kral. 2013. Interdisciplinary mixed methods research with structurally vulnerable populations: Case studies of injection drug users in san francisco. International Journal of Drug Policy 24 (2): 101-9.
• Meyfroidt, Patrick. 2013. Environmental cognitions, land change and social-ecological feedbacks: Local case studies of forest transition in Vietnam. Human Ecology 41 (3): 367-92.
• Borofsky, Robert, Fredrik Barth, Richard A. Shweder, Lars Rodseth, and Nomi Maya Stolzenberg. "When: A Conversation about Culture." American Anthropologist 103, no. 2 (2001): 432-446.
• Abu-Lughod, Lila "Writing Against Culture" In Fox, Richard Gabriel. 1991. Recapturing Anthropology: Working in the Present. School of American Research Advanced Seminar Series. Santa Fe, N.M.: School of American Research Press. 
  • UNT libraries' print copy -- https://discover.library.unt.edu/catalog/b2611402
  • a pdf found on the web -- http://xcelab.net/rm/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/abu-lughod-writing-against-culture.pdf
• Farmer, Paul. 2004. An anthropology of structural violence. Current Anthropology 45 (3): 305-25.
• Pink, Sarah. 2008. “An urban tour: The sensory sociality of ethnographic place-making”. Ethnography 9(2): 175–196.
• Rosaldo, Renato "Grief and a Headhunter's Rage" In 1993. Culture & truth: the remaking of social analysis : with a new introduction. Boston: Beacon Press. UNT Libraries' print copy
• Ortner, Sherry B. "Theory in Anthropology since the Sixties." Comparative Studies in Society and History 26, no. 1 (1984): 126-66. http://www.jstor.org/stable/178524.
• Ortner, Sherry B. "Dark Anthropology and its Others: Theory since the Eighties." HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 6, no. 1 (2016): 47-73.
• Rodseth, Lars. "Hegemonic Concepts of Culture: The Checkered History of Dark Anthropology: Hegemonic Concepts of Culture." American Anthropologist 120, no. 3 (2018): 398-411.
• Appadurai, Arjun. 2016. Moodswings in the anthropology of the emerging future. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 6 (2): 1-4.
• Salamone, F. A. (1979), Epistemological Implications of Fieldwork and Their Consequences. American Anthropologist, 81: 46–60. doi:10.1525/aa.1979.81.1.02a00040

• Harrison, Faye V. 2016. “Theorizing in Ex-Centric Sites.” Anthropological Theory 16 (2–3): 160–76.

• Schiller, Nina Glick. Positioning theory: An introduction Anthropological theory, 09/2016, Volume 16, Issue 2-3

• Hsu, Francis L. K..  “Prejudice and Its Intellectual Effect in American Anthropology: An Ethnographic Report”. American Anthropologist , Feb., 1973, New Series, Vol. 75, No. 1 (Feb., 1973), pp. 1-19. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/672337
• Harrison, Faye V. 2016. “Theorizing in Ex-Centric Sites.” Anthropological Theory 16 (2–3): 160–76.
• Allen, Jafari Sinclaire and Ryan Cecil Jobson. The Decolonizing Generation: (Race and) Theory in Anthropology since the Eighties. Current anthropology, 04/2016, Volume 57, Issue 2.
• Sanchez, Andrew. Canon Fire: Decolonizing the Curriculum Cambridge anthropology, 09/2018, Volume 36, Issue 2.

• Chapter 2, Applying Anthropology, in Gardner, Katy, and David Lewis. 2015. Anthropology and development: challenges for the twenty-first century. 

• Coluccia, Emanuele, Giorgia Iosue, and Maria Antonella Brandimonte. 2007. The relationship between map drawing and spatial orientation abilities: A study of gender differences. Journal of Environmental Psychology 27 (2): 135-44.

• Comenetz, Joshua. 2005. "Mental Mapping: A Lesson That Creates Itself." Journal Of Geography 104, no. 3: 113-118. 

• Curtis, J. W. (2016). TRANSCRIBING FROM THE MIND TO THE MAP: TRACING THE EVOLUTION OF A CONCEPT. Geographical Review, 106(3), 338-359. Retrieved from 

• Parameswaran, Gowri. 2003. Experimenter instructions as a mediator in the effects of culture on mapping one's neighborhood. Journal of Environmental Psychology 23 (4): 409-17.

• Wallace, Ron. 1989. Cognitive mapping and the origin of language and mind. Current Anthropology 30 (4): 518.

• Kelley, Matthew James, Mark Pendras, and Heather Minnella. 2012. "Sketching culture, sketching nature: uncovering anchors of everyday nature for urban youth." Social & Cultural Geography 13, no. 8: 873-893

• Pearsall, Hamil1, Timothy2 Hawthorne, Daniel3 Block, Barbara Louise Endemaño4 Walker, and Michele1 Masucci. 2015. "Exploring youth socio-spatial perceptions of higher education landscapes through sketch maps." Journal Of Geography In Higher Education 39, no. 1: 111-130. 

• Smith, DA. 2003. Participatory mapping of community lands and hunting yields among the bugle of western panama. Human Organization 62 (4): 332-43.

• Pettygrove, Margaret, and Rina Ghose. 2016. Mapping urban geographies of food and dietary health: A synthesized framework: Urban geographies of food and dietary health. Geography Compass 10 (6): 268-81.

• Brennan-Horley, Chris, Susan Luckman, Chris Gibson, and Julie Willoughby-Smith. 2010. GIS, ethnography, and cultural research: Putting maps back into ethnographic mapping. The Information Society 26 (2): 92-103.

• O'Neill, E., M. Brennan, F. Brereton, and H. Shahumyan. 2015. Exploring a spatial statistical approach to quantify flood risk perception using cognitive maps. Natural Hazards 76 (3): 1573-601.

• Curtis, Jacqueline W., Ellen Shiau, Bryce Lowery, David Sloane, Karen Hennigan, and Andrew Curtis. 2014. The prospects and problems of integrating sketch maps with geographic information systems to understand environmental perception: A case study of mapping youth fear in Los Angeles gang neighborhoods. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 41 (2): 251-71.

• Carroll, BE, and F. Fahy. 2015. Locating the locale of local food: The importance of context, space and social relations. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 30 (6): 563-76.

• BOR-WEN, TSAI, and LO YUNG-CHING. 2013. "The Spatial Knowledge of Indigenous People in Mountainous Environments: A Case Study of Three Taiwanese Indigenous Tribes." Geographical Review 103, no. 3: 390-408. 

• Wario, HT, HG Roba, and B. Kaufmann. 2015. Shaping the herders' "mental maps": Participatory mapping with pastoralists' to understand their grazing area differentiation and characterization. Environmental Management 56 (3): 721-37.

• Gieseking, Jack Jen. 2013. Where we go from here: The mental sketch mapping method and its analytic components. Qualitative Inquiry 19 (9): 712-24.
• Spiers, Hugo J., and Eleanor A. Maguire. 2008. The dynamic nature of cognition during wayfinding. Journal of Environmental Psychology 28 (3): 232-49.
• Curtis, A., JW Curtis, E. Shook, S. Smith, E. Jefferis, L. Porter, L. Schuch, C. Felix, and PR Kerndt. 2015. Spatial video geonarratives and health: Case studies in post-disaster recovery, crime, mosquito control and tuberculosis in the homeless. International Journal of Health Geographics 14 (1): 22.
• Jang, Mun-Hyun. 2012. Three-dimensional visualization of an emotional map with geographical information systems: A case study of historical and cultural heritage in the yeongsan river basin, korea. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 26 (8): 1393-413.
• Kohm, Steven A. 2009. Spatial dimensions of fear in a high-crime community: Fear of crime or fear of disorder? Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice 51 (1): 1-30.
• Locatelli, Sara M., Stephanie Turcios, and Sherri L. LaVela. 2015. Optimizing the patient-centered environment: Results of guided tours with health care providers and employees. HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal 8 (2): 18-30.
• O'Neill, E., M. Brennan, F. Brereton, and H. Shahumyan. 2015. Exploring a spatial statistical approach to quantify flood risk perception using cognitive maps. Natural Hazards 76 (3): 1573-601.
• Crain, C. E. and Tashima, N. 2005. Anthropology and Evaluation. NAPA Bulletin, 24: 41-48. doi:10.1525/napa.2005.24.1.041
• Bernard, H. Russell. 2011. "Participant Observation In Research methods in anthropology: qualitative and quantitative approaches. Lanham, MD: AltaMira.
• Bohren, L. 2005. Evaluation of Environmental Issues. NAPA Bulletin, 24: 49-56. doi:10.1525/napa.2005.24.1.049
• Goodman, C. , Trainor, B. and Divorski, S. 2005. Using Ethnographic Methods to Evaluate the Department of Veterans Affairs Patient Safety Program. NAPA Bulletin, 24: 57-70. doi:10.1525/napa.2005.24.1.057
• Cassell, Joan. 2002. “Perturbing the System: ‘Hard Science,’ ‘Soft Science’ and Social Science: The Anxiety and Madness of Method.” Human Organization: 61(2), Pp. 177-185. 
• Evans, et al. 2009. “Common Insights, Differing Methodologies: Toward a Fusion of Indigenous Methodologies, Participatory Action Research, and White Studies in an Urban Aboriginal Research Agenda.” Qualitative Inquiry: 15(5), Pp. 893-910.

• Becker, Howard S.1958 Problems of Inference and Proof in Participant Observation.  American Sociological Review 23(6): 652-660.
• Clancey, William J. 2001 Field Science Ethnography: Methods for Systematic Observation on an Arctic Expedition.  Field Methods 13(3):223-243.
• Clark, Lauren 2001 What We Learned from a Photographic Component in a Study of Latino Children’s Health.  Field Methods 13(4):303 328.  
• Cohen, Jeffrey H. 2000 Problems in the Field: Participant Observation and the Assumption of Neutrality.  Field Methods 12(4):316-333.
• Drury, John and Clifford Stott 2001    Bias as a Research Strategy in Participant Observation: The Case of Intergroup Conflict.  Field Methods 13(1):47-67.   
• Eisenhart, Margaret 2001 Educational Ethnography Past, Present, and Future: Ideas to Think With. Educational Researcher 30(8):16-27. 
• Enguix, Begonya 2014 Negotiating the Field: Rethinking Ethnographic Authority, Experience and the Frontiers of Research. Qualitative Research 14(1):1-16. 
• Gans, Herbert J. 1999 Participant Observation in the Era of 'Ethnography'.  Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 28, no. 5 (1999): 540-548  
• Hong, Lawrence K. and Robert W. Duff 2002    Modulated Participant-Observation: Managing the Dilemma of Distance in Field Research.  Field Methods 14(2):190-196.   
• Jacobs-Huey, Lanita 2002 The Natives are Gazing and Talking Back: Reviewing the Problematics of Positionality, Voice, and Accountability among “Native” Anthropologists. American Anthropologist 104(3):791-804. 
• Johnson, Jeffery 2006 The Active Participant-Observer: Applying Social Role Analysis to Participant Observation.  Field Methods 18(2):111-134.   
• Li, Jun 2008 Ethical Challenges in Participant Observation: A Reflection on Ethnographic Fieldwork. The Qualitative Report 13(1):100-115.  http://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol13/iss1/8
• Mazie, Steven V. and Patricia J. Woods 2003 Prayer, Contentious Politics, and the Women of the Wall: The Benefits of Collaboration in Participant Observation at Intense, Multifocal Events. Field Methods 15(1): 25-50. 
• McCorkel, Jill A. and Kristen Myers 2003 What Difference Does Difference Make? Position and Privilege in the Field. Qualitative Sociology 26(2):199-231. 
• O’Brian, Robin 1998 Stationary Spot Behavior and Extended Observation: Adapting Time Allocation to Marketplaces.  Field Methods 10(3):57-60.
• Power, Robert 1989 Participant Obervation and its Place in the Study of Illicit Drug Abuse. British Journal of Addiction.  84(1):43-52.
• Prentice,  Rebecca 2008 Knowledge, Skill, and the Inculcation of the Anthropologist: Reflections on Learning to Sew in the Field.  Anthropology of Work Review 29(3):54-61        
• Savage, Jan 2000 Participative Observation: Standing in the Shoes of Others? Qualitative Health Research 10(3):324-339. 
• Sluka, Jeffrey 1990 Participant Observation in Violent Social Context.  Human Organization 49(2):114-126.  
• van der Geest, Sjaak and Samuel Sarkodie 1998 The Fake Patient: A Research Experiment in a Ghanaian Hospital.  Social Science and Medicine 47(9):1373-1381.

• Abell, Jackie, Abigail Locke, Susan Condor, Stephen Gibson, and Clifford Stevenson 2006 Trying similarity, doing difference: the role of interviewer self-disclosure in interview talk with young people.  Qualitative Research.  6:221 - 244.  
• Barkin, Gareth 2004 Field Notes as a Web Site: Integrating Multimedia into Anthropological Documents.  Field Methods 16(2):203-214.
• Bernard, H. Russell, Peter Killworth, David Kronenfeld and Lee Sailer 1984 The Problem of Informant Accuracy: The Validity of Retrospective Data. Annual Review of Anthropology 13:495-517. 
• Boeije, H. R. 2004  And Then There Were Three: Self-Presentational Styles and the Presence of the Partner as a Third Person in the         Interview.  Field Methods 16(1):3-22.
• Bubandt, Nils 2009 Interview with an Ancestor: Sprits as Informants and the Politics of Possession in North Maluku. Ethnography 10(3):291-316. 
• Carpiano, Richard M. 2009 Come Take a Walk with Me: The “Go-Along” Interview as a Novel Method for Studying the Implications of Place for Health and Well-Being. Health & Place 15:263-272.  
• Chen, Shu-Hsin 2011 Power Relations Between the Researcher and the Researched: An Analysis of Native and Nonnative Ethnographic Interview. Field Methods 23(2):119-135.
• De Leon, Jason and Jeffrey H. Cohen 2005 Object and Walking Probes in Ethnographic Interviewing.  Field Methods 17(2): 200-204.
• Dean, John P. and William F. Whyte 1958 How Do You Know If the Informant is Telling the Truth?  Human Organization 17:34-38.   
• Dick, Hilary P. 2006 What to do with “I Don’t Know:” Elicitation in Ethnographic & Survey Interviews. Qualitative Sociology 29(1): 87-102.
• Grant, Matthew A., Lia N. Rohr, and J. Tobin Grant 2012  How Informants Answer Questions?: Implications for Reflexivity. Field Methods 24(2):230-246. 
• Hathaway, Andrew and Michael Atkinson 2003 Active Interview Tactics in Research on Public Deviants: Exploring the Two-Cop Personas.  Field Methods 15(2):161-185. 
• Kawulich, Barbara B. 2010 Gatekeeping: An Ongoing Adventure in Research. Field Methods 23(1):57-76.  
• Lawlor, Mary C. and Cheryl F. Mattingly 2001 Beyond Unobtrusive Observer: Reflections on Researcher-Informant Relationships in Urban Ethnography. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 55(2):147-154. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.110.5703&rep=rep1&type=pdf
• Maiolo, John and Edward Glazier 1994 Comparing Interviewing Protocols in the Field.  Cultural Anthropology Methods 6(2). 
• Nachman, S. 1984 Lies My Informants Told Me. Journal of Anthropological Research 40:536-55.
• Nairn, Karen, Jenny Munro, and Ann Smith 2005 A Counter-narrative of a ‘failed’ interview.  Qualitative Research 5:221-244. 
• Romney, A. Kimball, Susan C. Weller, and William H. Batchelder 1986 Culture as Consensus: A Theory of culture and informant accuracy. American Anthropologist 88(2): 313-338.  
• Walford, Geoffrey 2007 Classification and Framing of Interviews in Ethnographic Interviewing. Ethnography and Education 2(2):145-157.
• Werner, Oswald 1999 When Recording Is Impossible.  Field Methods 11(1):71-76.
• Winchatz, Michaela, R. 2006 Fieldworker or Foreigner?: Ethnographic Interviewing in Nonnative Languages. Field Methods 18(1):83-97.